|
Established:
|
1980 |
|
Type of Community:
|
Yishuv |
|
Population: |
More than
300 families,
approx 1500 people. The municipality for Mitzpeh Yericho
calls for 1,200 housiong units. |
|
Location: |
Mitzpeh Yericho is located
inthe Judean Desert 20km east of Jerusalem, on the
highway leading down to the Dead Sea. It is about a 20
minute drive to the outskirts o f Jerusalem, and 15
minutes to Ma'ale Adumim, the nearest city.
The yishuv boasts
breathtaking vistas of the desert, and overlooks the
town o f Jericho and the Dead Sea (both 10 minutes
away). |
|
Age Range: |
Young Families-middle age |
|
%
English-Speakers: |
20% |
|
Education: |
The
Yishuv has daycare, Pre-K and kindergarten for little
ones, a
religious elementary school for grades 1 to 6. Most
junior high and high school children travel to either
Modi'in or Jerusalem. |
|
Cultural Activities:
|
To
yishuv offers a wide variety of activities for both
children and adults. |
|
Religious life: |
Mitzpeh Yericho is a religious yishuv with Ashkenaz,
Sfard, Taimonee, chabad and Carlebach minyanim. |
|
Transportation |
There are 8 buses which daily come into the yishuv. In
addition, all buses servicing The Northern Dead Sea
region stop at the crossroad (around 10 buses a day). |
|
Medical care: |
The
yishuv has a Klallit clinic and there is a Maccabee
clinic nearyby in Modi'in. (Maccabee members also
benifit from a travelling doctor who makes house calls.
There are also local residents who are doctors, dentists
and nurses who reside within the community.
The
community has its own ambulance. The closest hospital is
Hadassah 20 minutes away in Mount Scopus. |
|
Businesses: |
The
yishuv has a makolet and a wedding hall. Less than 10
minutes away is Mishnor Adumim with its many shopping
opportunites. |
|
Physical Surroundings: |
Along with the
unbelievable picturesque views that can be enjoyed from the hilltops
of Mitzpeh Yericho, this yishuv can also boast about its many
beautiful nature reserves. |
|
Climate: |
The
climate in Mitzpeh Yericho is dry, with temperatures a
few degrees warmer than Jerusalem all year round. This
means pleasant, moderate winters, and hot summers. All
houses have air-conditioning or "desert coolers". |
|
Contacts: |
|
|
Website: |
http://mitzpe.n3.net |
CONTENTS
About
Mitzpeh Yericho
back to top^
The modern yishuv was established in 5738 (1977). The original "Gar'in
Yericho" was supposed to settle on government lands adjacent to
Jericho. The members began setting up camp during Sukkot, 5738, but
due to the objection of the Defense Minister, they were moved to
Mishor Adumim. During the intermediate days of the holiday, Ariel
Sharon (then Minister of Agriculture) arrived and suggested settling
the barren hill "Tibek Riash". Within days the settlers established
the community on that hill, living in rented mobile homes and tents.
Electricity was supplied by a generator - sporadically. In 1981, the
building of permanent homes began.
The original group of settlers was mixed - both religious and
non-religious. Due to friction between the two groups, the community
split. The religious members remained in Mitzpeh Yericho, on the
hill overlooking Jericho; while the non-religious members
established a new yishuv -
Vered
Yericho below, much closer to the town of Jericho.
Residents
back
to top^
There are currently more than 300 families
living in Mitzpeh Yericho. About 250 live in regular houses, while
50 live in temporary housing (mobile homes and "eshkubiot"). All
families are expected to follow a religious lifestyle. One of the
conditions for acceptance to the yishuv is for women to cover their
hair.
The
residents are engaged in a wide range of occupations:
doctors and kollel students, programmers and teachers,
businessesmen and social workers. About 20 % of the
population are english speakers.
Education
back to top^
On the yishuv there are daycare centers,
pre-K and kindergarten programs. For small children until
grade 2, there is also an Activity Center run in the
afternoons.
The
yishuv has a
religious elementary school for grades 1 to 6,
part of the "Noam" school system. All classes are separate
for boys and girls. The school moved into its new building in 2004. There are
English classes for native English speaking students,
organized by veteran English teacher
Gaila Morrison (see
Amutat A.H.A.V.A. for details). For students in grades
1-4 there exists a "Moadanit", which provides
various educational programming after school hours. And for
students from third grade up, there are activities organized
by the Ezra youth movement.
For junior high and high
school, most students travel to Maaleh Adumim (15 min.), Ofra (40
min), or Jerusalem. Some boys study in
Netivot Yosef,
Rav Sabato's yeshiva high school and post high school, located in
Mitzpeh Yericho itself.
Housing
back to top^
About 250 live in regular houses, while 50
live in temporary housing (mobile homes and "eshkubiot").
Amana
is presently constructing four 115 meter homes priced at
$160,000 NIS.
A new project
offering 100 housing units, some overlooking the Dead Sea will be
starting soon.
Transportation
back to top^
There are 8 buses which daily come into the
yishuv. In addition, all buses servicing The Northern Dead
Sea region stop at the crossroad (around 10 buses a day).
Cultural Activities
back to top^
The yishuv
provides a very active social calendar for adults and youth.
Religious Life
back to top^
The
central
synagogue is located in the heart of the yishuv, and is blessed
with several minyanim each day. The Sephardic congregation just
moved into their new, beautiful synagogue. On Shabbat and Yom Tov,
several additional minyanim function, including a Yeminite service,
a shtieble, and a
Carlebach "happy minyan".
Torah studies:The Sephardic minyan organizes a "Friday Kollel"
for all residents. The chief rabbi of Mitzpeh Yericho,
Rabbi Yehuda
Kroizer, gives Torah classes each evening in the central
synagogue. There are various other classes in Halacha, Musar, and
Jewish thought, under Rabbi Yehuda Vizner's responsibility.
The yishuv boasts two mikvehs - one for women, and one for men.
Community Services
back to top^
The Benjamin Area JCC ("Matnas")
provides many afternoon and evening clubs, such as ballet,
judo, drums, etc. There are also privately run clubs (chugim)
and lessons for arts & crafts, musical instruments, sewing,
etc. Rabbi Bargil runs a very successful afternoon
Talmud Torah for 200 children, grades 1 to 6, with
classes in Torah, Mishna, Gemara, and Halacha.
The local library rotates books with
the Benyamin area libraries, and has a small English children's
section. Currently the yishuv is building a mulit-purpose facility
to house the local grocery, offices, stores and youth activities.
There are also plans set for a community swimming pool and a
permanent day-care.
Health Services
back to top^
The Yishuv has clinics
the Klalit and Me'uchedet health providers. Members of the Maccabi
health provider benefit from a traveling doctor who makes house
calls, and use the Maccabee clinic in Maaleh Adumim. In addition,
several doctors, dentists, and nurses live locally. The yishuv has
its own ambulance. The nearest hospital, Hadassa (Mount Scopus), is
20 minutes away (maybe a little less by ambulance).
Commerce
back to top^

There is a local grocery store and
a Rami Levy nearby.
Physical Surroundings
back to top^
Along with the
unbelievable picturesque views that can be enjoyed from the hilltops
of Mitzpeh Yericho, this yishuv can also boast about its many
beautiful nature reserves:

-
Wadi Kelt, including the St. George Monastery, established
in 1,600 years ago on a cliff inside the wadi (5 minute drive);
-
the springs of
Ein Fawwar (5 min.);
-
the pools of
Ein Fashcha (20 min.);
-
the
Qumran Caves, home of the famous Dead Sea scrolls (15 min.);
-
and
Ein Gedi (40 min.).
Absorption
back to top^
Mitzpeh
Yericho is not an absorption center with a network of
ulpanim and support services in
place. But it is a yishuv with
idealistic and caring residents who are deeply committed to
helping to settle olim. When a
new family comes to Mitzpeh Yericho,
the community is ready with an adoptive family, meals, and
people available to help with the many details associated
with settling in at a new country. There are
ulpanim and government offices
in Ma'ale Adumim and other nearby places. As is the case
with most yishuvim, residents
must pass through an acceptance committee.